BYZANTINE SILK
Byzantine silk refers to the silk products woven in the Byzantine Empire (Byzantium) from the 4th century until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453. The Byzantine capital of Constantinople became the first significant silk-weaving center in Europe, and its influence was extensive. Silk was a crucial commodity in the Byzantine economy, utilized by the state as a means of payment and diplomacy. Initially, raw silk was imported from China, and the textiles made from it were highly valued and traded at high prices worldwide. However, later on, silkworms were smuggled into the Byzantine Empire, allowing for self-sufficient silk production.
ビザンチンシルクは4世紀から1453年のコンスタンティノープルの陥落までのビザンチン帝国（ビザンティウム）で織られたシルク製品です。ビザンチン帝国の首都コンスタンティノープルは、ヨーロッパで最初の重要な絹織物の中心地となりその影響力は広範囲にわたりました。絹はビザンチンの経済において非常に重要な商品であり国家が支払い手段や外交手段として利用していました。生糸は初めは中国から輸入されそれを用いて作られた織物は世界中で高い評価を受け高値で取引されました。しかし後にビザンチン帝国内に蚕が密輸され絹の生産が自給自足できるようになりました。
Diverse World Shirt Styles
Shirts are a fundamental item in fashion, and their designs and styles vary greatly depending on the country and culture. Though they may look similar, each country has unique characteristics shaped by its cultural background. This article explores the distinctive features of shirt designs from various countries and examines how each style has evolved over time.The traditional and culturally reflective shirts of the UK, the elegant and sophisticated shirts of France, the artisan-crafted and uniquely styled shirts of Italy (especially Naples), and the casual and practical shirts of the USA each offer a unique charm. Let’s delve into the captivating world of shirt designs from these diverse regions.
シャツはファッションの基本アイテムであり、そのデザインやスタイルは国や文化によって大きく異なります。同じように見えても、文化的な背景をもとに各国で大きな特徴があります。この記事では、世界各国のシャツデザインの特徴を紹介し、それぞれのスタイルがどのように生まれ、発展してきたのかを探っていきます。伝統と文化を反映した英国のシャツ、エレガンスと洗練さが際立つフランスのシャツ、職人技と独自のスタイルが光るイタリア（特にナポリ）のシャツ、そしてカジュアルで実用的なアメリカのシャツ。それぞれの国のシャツデザインの魅力をお届けします。
COLLAR
The shirt collar is the small protagonist in the world of fashion. At first glance, it might seem like a mere adornment around the neck. However, this little piece of fabric has cunningly fused functionality and aesthetic sense throughout its long history, playing a crucial role in determining the overall impression of a shirt. Since humans began wearing clothing, the collar has expressed the wearer’s status, profession, and even personality. Its shape and construction have evolved like a mirror reflecting the changing times and societies, from the majesty of royalty to the practicality of workers.
シャツの襟は、ファッションの世界における小さな主役です。一見すると単なる首周りの装飾に過ぎないかもしれません。しかし、この小さな布片は、長い歴史の中で機能性と美的感覚を巧みに融合させ、シャツ全体の印象を決定づける重要な役割を果たしてきました。人類が衣服を身につけ始めた時から、襟は着る人の地位や職業、そして個性までも表現してきました。その形状と仕立ては、王室の威厳から労働者の実用性まで、時代と社会の変遷を映し出す鏡のように変化してきたのです。今日私たちがさりげなく首に巻くこの布は、数世紀にわたる試行錯誤と、人間の快適さへの飽くなき追求が凝縮されています。襟はファッションの進化を物語る生きた歴史であり、着る人のメッセージを伝える声なき語り部でもあります。それは単なるシャツの一部ではなく、私たちの文化と個性を映し出す小さくて大きな存在なのです。
CUFF
A cuff is a layer of fabric at the lower edge of a garment’s sleeve (such as a shirt, coat, or jacket) at the wrist, or at the ankle end of a trouser leg. The purpose of turned-back cuffs is to protect the garment’s fabric from fraying and to make it easier to repair or replace the cuffs without altering the entire garment. Cuffs can be created by folding back the material or by sewing on a separate band of material, which may also be worn separately and attached with buttons or studs. Cuffs can feature an ornamental border, lace, or other trimmings.
カフスとは、衣服（シャツ、コート、ジャケットなど）の袖の下端部分にある布の層であり、手首やズボンの裾の足首部分に位置します。折り返したカフスの目的は、衣服の布地がほつれるのを防ぎ、カフスがほつれた際に衣服全体を変えずにカフスだけを簡単に修理または交換できるようにすることです。カフスは、布地を折り返すか、別の布の帯を縫い付けることで作られます。また、ボタンやスタッドで取り付けられた別々の部品としても使用できます。カフスには装飾的な縁取り、レース、その他のトリミングが施されることがあります。アメリカでは、「トラウザーカフス」はズボンの裾の折り返された仕上げ部分を指します。イギリスでは、現在この用語が使われることもありますが、従来のズボンの折り返し部分の用語は「ターンアップ」です。
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The History of Shirts
The history of the dress shirt is closely linked to the evolution of human clothing over thousands of years. In ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome, simple tunics and robes were the prototypes of modern shirts. Made primarily of linen and flax, these garments emphasized comfort and functionality. In medieval Europe, shirts were mainly worn as undergarments to protect the skin. These simple, long-sleeved linen shirts had a loose fit. By the 16th and 17th centuries, shirts featured more decoration, including embroidery and lace, becoming status symbols for the upper classes.The Industrial Revolution in the late 18th and 19th centuries brought significant changes to shirt manufacturing. Machine weaving made shirts more affordable and widely accessible. By the 19th century, the dress shirt began to take its modern form, with refined collars and cuffs, becoming an essential element of formal attire.
POPLIN or BROAD ?
In the UK, it’s referred to as poplin, while in the US, the same fabric is known as broadcloth. This intriguing discrepancy in naming reflects the cultural variations within the textile industry. Known for its high quality and refined appearance, this finely and tightly woven fabric is widely used in crafting elegant shirts. Poplin, or broadcloth, began its journey in medieval Europe as a luxury silk fabric, evolving over the centuries to become predominantly cotton-based. In this feature, we will explore the rich and intricate history of this fabric, its historical evolution, unique characteristics, and the reasons behind its differing names across countries.
Troy : The Collar City
In the late 19th century, Troy, New York, became known as “Collar City,” a title earned from its status as a hub for the manufacturing of detachable collars. At that time, clean clothing symbolized social status, and detachable collars offered a practical, hygienic solution. Troy met this new demand, supplying products nationwide, significantly impacting its economy and employing thousands. This study explores how Troy achieved its fame through detachable collar manufacturing and its broader impact.
The Oldest Tartan In Scotland
The 1933 discovery of the Falkirk Tartan in Scotland offers a fascinating glimpse into ancient weaving techniques and the cultural interactions of the Romans and Celts. This research aims to explore the textile’s unique weaving style and its historical significance, highlighting its role in understanding Scotland’s pre-Roman Iron Age traditions and cultural heritage.
Exploring King David & Solomon's Ancient Wardrobes
As we enter the year 2024, I find myself contemplating. The current religious conflicts are not the world I desire, and I hope for peace to prevail soon. We humans have a history of living in perpetual conflict. In particular, I am unsure who is right in the recent issues in Israel. In fact, it seems beyond my understanding. My hope is for the world to quickly find peace. Since I didn’t know much about the Middle East, I have been researching the Kingdom of Israel. In the 2000s, numerous artifacts from the era of Kings David and Solomon were discovered. I have compiled this information.
ART OF Tartan
You are all likely familiar with the long history of tartan, but have you ever delved into its true origins and enduring appeal? What is it about this pattern and its colors that captivates us so? While some might consider certain aspects of tartan traditional or even old-fashioned, its significance and style continue to resonate, especially around this time of year. Welcome to a special feature in Highcollar Magazine, where we embark on a journey to uncover the fascinating truths behind tartan checks
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I am exploring the history of tartan out of personal interest. I will be updating my findings gradually. As the discussion progresses, various stories might intersect at the final point, but please understand that this is part of my research and organization process. I am slowly delving into the history of tartan, one of the world’s most cherished patterns.
Weaving And Design
JANUARY – 2024 30 MINS READ
This chapter offers a comprehensive look into tartan weaving and design, an integral part of Scotland’s heritage. Tartan’s journey from a practical cloth to a cultural emblem is as colorful as the patterns themselves. Originating in the Scottish Highlands, tartan was initially used by clans as a means of identification. The chapter discusses how tartan patterns are created, focusing on the techniques of weaving. It explains the role of warp and weft in forming the unique tartan grid and delves into the choice of colors, influenced by natural dyes available historically. The chapter also explores the evolution of tartan designs, affected by both social changes and technological advancements.
Shirt museum
We already stock sample over 1000 shirts from all over the world (including vintage & antiques). We are taking beautiful photos and putting them out, so please wait a while now.
